LOS ANGELES (CNS) - The Los Angeles City Council is scheduled to vote today on whether to ban plastic bags and charge a fee on paper bags at grocery stores to clean up the environment, save taxpayers money on trash cleanup and promote sustainability.
Passage of the draft ordinance would make Los Angeles the largest city in the nation to ban plastic bags, according to the staff of Councilman Paul Koretz, who first proposed the ban.
The council is expected to approve a slightly watered-down version of the plan that Koretz first proposed and that the Energy and Environment Committee approved, which would have included a ban on paper bags.
However, Councilmen Jose Huizar and Eric Garcetti have proposed changes that would model the city's program after those in Long Beach, Calabasas, Santa Monica, unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County and Pasadena.
The proposal would include a six-month phaseout of plastic bags for large grocers, a yearlong phaseout for small grocers and a 10-cent fee for paper bags at all grocery stores one year after the ordinance is approved. Huizar and Garcetti's plan also calls for the Bureau of Sanitation to report back to the City Council after two years to discuss how the ban is going and whether to strengthen it.
Koretz supports the substitute plan, according to aide Paul Neuman.
``This moves the ball substantially forward,'' Neuman said. He said that if a plan ``leads to phasing out of all single-use bags, the details, to some extent, are not as crucial as taking that first big step.''
Neuman said the ban, if approved, would make the city a model for other large cities.
``It's also a message to Sacramento, and we need the state to pay very close attention to what the city hopefully approves'' today, Neuman added.
Koretz's office had received 12,983 emails in support of the ban and 1,005 emails in opposition as of Tuesday morning.
The ban is opposed by several plastic bag manufacturers and recycling companies. An executive from CrownPoly, a plastic bag maker based in Huntington Park, has said at previous hearings on the issue that the company would be forced to lay off up to 300 people if the ban goes forward.
Opponents of the ban also contend that a fee on paper bags amounts to a tax, which local governments are banned from imposing without voter approval under Proposition 26, approved by California voters in November 2010.
A Los Angeles County Superior Court judge recently sided with Los Angeles County, saying the fee does not amount to a tax. Attorney James Parrinello, who is representing Hilex Poly Co., LLC and other plaintiffs in the case said in a letter to City Attorney Carmen Trutanich that his clients have submitted the case to an appellate court.
The ban is supported by environmental groups, including Heal the Bay, which scheduled a rally before today's council vote.
Heal the Bay Coastal Resources Director Sarah Sikich said the ban is an important environmental step.
``The bags are only designed for single-use, but they get out into the environment and event make their way to streams, creeks and the ocean, and they never truly degrade,'' Sikich said, adding that the cost to taxpayers of cleaning up plastic bags from streets and parks is also harmful to the economy.
Los Angeles County Department of Public Works officials estimate its ban has lead to a 94 percent drop in the use of single-use bags at an estimated $5.72 annual cost to residents.